![]() ![]() When prompted if pathological liars tell different lies compared to the rest of humanity, Professor Hart answered “Well there’s not a lot of research on that topic. The above definitions of a pathological liar indicate people that lie frequently and extensively for little, or no good reason, in the process harming themselves and others.Īccording to Professor Christian Hart, Ph.D., the director of the psychological science program and Human Deception Laboratory at Texas Woman’s University, the pathological liar will also lie with intent. “Unlike the fictions of confabulation, these fantasies are believed only momentarily and are dropped as soon as they are contradicted by evidence.”.“Typical examples are the tall tales told by people with antisocial personality disorder, although the syndrome is also found among malingers and individuals with factitious disorders, neuroses, and psychoses.”.“A clinical syndrome characterized by elaborate fabrications, which are usually concocted to impress others, to get out of an awkward situation, or to give the individual an ego boost.Psychologists often refer to a pathological liar as an individual suffering from “pseudologia fantastica” or mythomania, which the APA describes as: This often occurs among people with alcohol dependence or brain damage, but it is most common among individuals with antisocial personality disorder, who in some cases do not seem to understand the nature of falsehood.” ![]() “a persistent, compulsive tendency to tell lies out of proportion to any apparent advantage that can be achieved.”Īccording to the American Psychological Association – APA – (representative association of Psychologists in North America), a pathological liar is a person who suffers from the following: This has led to the synonyms: mythomania pseudologia fantastica. “It represents a trait rather than an episode.“Such lying rarely, if ever, centers about a single event although exhibited in very occasional cases for a short time, it manifests itself most frequently by far over a period of years, or even a lifetime.”.“Pathological lying is falsification entirely disproportionate to any discernible end in view, engaged in by a person who, at the time of observation, cannot definitely be declared insane, feebleminded, or epileptic.”.One of the first pathological liar definitions was published in a book published in 1915, authored by William Healy and Mary Tenney Healy, called Pathological Lying, Accusation, and Swindling: A Study in Forensic Psychology in which the following definition was given: Pathological is a descriptive adjective indicative of individuals who’re unable to control a part of their behavior through regulation, also referring to the study of a disease or ailment. Delbruck coined the Latin phrase “pseudologia fantastica” to describe the disorder. The first psychiatrist to identify pathological lying was Anton Delbruck in 1891 in a study involving five patients. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |